Indian Oil Corporation, BPCL, and Vedanta reported their earnings for Q4 FY25 and FY25. While Indian Oil and BPCL navigated margin pressures and inventory fluctuations, Vedanta delivered record revenue and profit growth, backed by strong operational performance across key segments. Here’s a breakdown of how each company fared.

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.IOC₹137.86 +1.53%

Q4FY25

Revenue ₹221,360 crore 🔻 1.02%

PAT ₹8,368 crore 🔼 52.5%

FY25

Revenue ₹8,59,362 crore 🔻 2.5%

PAT ₹13,789 crore 🔻 68.1%

The company noted a favourable ruling related to Input Tax Credit under Gujarat VAT, leading to a reversal of earlier provisions worth ₹1,838 crore (shown as an exceptional item).

The board recommended a final dividend of ₹3.00 per share for FY25, subject to shareholder approval. 

Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd.BPCL₹310.05 -0.53%

Q4FY25

PAT ₹3,214 crore 🔻 23.9%

FY25

PAT ₹13,275 crore 🔻 50.2%

BPCL’s refining business was impacted by a sharp drop in gross refining margins, which fell to $6.82 per barrel in FY25, down from $14.14 per barrel the previous year. GRMs across all refineries declined, with the steepest fall at the Bina refinery.

(Gross Refining Margin or GRM represents the difference between the value of the refined products and the cost of the crude oil used to produce them, typically expressed per barrel.)

Total sales volumes rose to 53.63 MMT in FY25, up from 52.20 MMT last year. Domestic sales grew modestly to 52.40 MMT.

Refinery throughput rose to 40.51 MMT in FY25. 

Vedanta Ltd.VEDL₹419.20 +0.70%

Q4FY25

Revenue ₹39,789 crore 🔼 14%

PAT ₹4,961 crore 🔼 118%

FY25

Revenue ₹1,50,725 crore 🔼 10%

PAT ₹20,535 crore 🔼 172%

Vedanta recorded its highest-ever consolidated revenue in Q4FY25 and FY25.

Aluminium segment achieved record production of 2.37 million tonnes for the full year, supported by cost reductions and ramp-ups. Zinc India delivered its highest-ever mined metal production at 1.10 million tonnes in FY25. Iron Ore business saw production of 5.6 million tonnes, with growth in Karnataka operations. Oil & Gas volumes declined YoY, but full-year EBITDA for the segment rose due to cost rationalisation.

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